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National Association of Student Financial Aid Administrators

Electronic Encyclopedia of Student Financial Aid FAQ

Technical Issues

1.    Where do I find help for the Electronic Encyclopedia?

2.    Where can I find the Encyclopedia’s User’s Guide?

3.    What is included in the Encyclopedia’s User’s Guide?

4.    What are QuickGuides?

5.    Where can I find the QuickGuides?

6.    Where can I find help with the Adobe Acrobat Reader and its function?

7.    What do I need in order to run the Electronic Encyclopedia properly?

8.    How do I install the Electronic Encyclopedia?

9.    How do I install the Electronic Encyclopedia on a network?

Subscription

1.    How do I order the Encyclopedia?

2.    How do I check the status of my subscription?

3.    What is the subscription year?

4.    How many licenses are included in my subscription?

5.    What does concurrent user mean?

6.    How much do additional licenses cost?

7.    How do I order additional licenses?

Format

1.    Why have you chosen Adobe Acrobat Reader?

2.    Why have you not chosen an HTML format?

3.    Is the Electronic Encyclopedia available online?

4.    Will online availability mean quicker updates?

Content

1.    What is the difference between the Encyclopedia and other financial aid websites and products?

2.    Why should I pay for the Encyclopedia when the websites and other products are free?

3.    How far back in time do your documents go?

4.    Why does the original text in the electronic version look different from my paper copy?

5.    Is the text in the electronic version the same as the text in the paper version?

6.    Who writes the original text sections of the Encyclopedia?

7.    How is the text organized?

8.    What do I do if I have a question on what I find in the Encyclopedia?

Manipulating the Encyclopedia

1.    How do I open or close documents in the Encyclopedia?

2.    How can I tell what kind of document I am in?

3.    Where can I find out what each of the buttons does?

4.    What is a bookmark?

5.    What is a thumbnail?

6.    How do I make things bigger or smaller on my screen?

7.    How do I copy text to paste into another document?

8.    How can I tell that something is linked to another item or document?

9.    How do I backtrack through the links?

Searching

1.    How do I search?

2.    How do I use Boolean search functions in my search?

3.    Where can I find my search results again without redoing the search?

4.    Can I view other documents on the search results list without returning to the search dialogue box?

5.    What do the circles mean in the search results dialogue box?

6.    How do I know what kind of a document I’m about to look at when I’m in the search results dialogue box?

7.    What is the difference between find and search?

8.     Where can I find a document of a specific type (DCL/DPL, Regulations, Law, or Federal Register)?

Technical Issues

1.    Where do I find help for the Electronic Encyclopedia?

For technical issues on installation or difficulties opening files in the Electronic Encyclopedia please contact NASFAA at eplus@nasfaa.org or (202) 785-0453 x124. You may also find answers to your questions in the User's Guide or QuickGuides. If you are using version 6.0 of Adobe Acrobat Reader or Adobe Acrobat, see the Electronic Encyclopedia FAQ’s for version 6.0.

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2.    Where can I find the User's Guide?

The User’s Guide is available online and by clicking on QuickGuides on the cover page of the Electronic Encyclopedia. The cover page is the first view that appears upon launching the Encyclopedia.

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3.    What is included in the User's Guide?

The User's Guide explains how to use the Encyclopedia and provides an overview of the Adobe Acrobat Reader. It identifies and explains how to use the reader’s tools and icons. It also describes how to use the Search function.

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4.     What are QuickGuides?

There are four QuickGuides, each of which explains a particular aspect of the Encyclopedia in detail. The topics covered by the Quick Guides are: Getting Started, Navigation, Search, and Encyclopedia Text.

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5.    Where can I find the QuickGuides?

The QuickGuides are available by clicking on QuickGuides on the cover page of the Electronic Encyclopedia. The cover page is the first view that appears upon launching the Encyclopedia.

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6.    Where can I find help with the Adobe Acrobat Reader and its function?

The best place to start if you’re experiencing printing, reading, and/or viewing errors is the help file located in Adobe Acrobat Reader software. The help file addresses most difficulties users have with the software. If your question is not answered in the help file, please go to the Adobe website page dedicated to Reader support. Only after you have consulted both of these sources should you contact NASFAA support staff at eplus@nasfaa.org.

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7.    What do I need in order to run the Electronic Encyclopedia properly?

25 MB minimum of hard-disk space

50 MB for optimal performance

310 MB minimum of available hard-disk space

400 MB for optimal performance

128 MB of RAM for optimal performance

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8.     How do I install the Electronic Encyclopedia?

To install the Encyclopedia on a stand-alone computer, simply insert the CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive. The installation program will automatically launch unless the auto play function of your CD drive is turned off. Select “Install NASFAA Encyclopedia 2.6” to initialize the installation process.

A welcome box will appear. Select Next to continue. The next screen contains the license agreement for the Electronic Encyclopedia. After you read the terms select “Accept” to continue with the installation.

To install the Encyclopedia on a stand-alone computer, select “Install Encyclopedia.” There are two options on the installation method screen. Select “Typical” if you want to run E+ from the CD. Select “Full” if you want to run E+ from a hard drive.

After you select a destination location and a program group, the installation process automatically begins. Once the installation process is complete, you are given the option to install Adobe Acrobat Reader. If you do not have the proper version of the reader, the Encyclopedia will not function properly.

IMPORTANT: If you do not accept NASFAA’s software license agreement you will be unable to complete the installation process. If this is the case, please return the Encyclopedia CD for a full refund.

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9.    How do I install the Electronic Encyclopedia on a network?

For network installation, simply select the “Network Administrator” option in the installation program. Then select “Server” to install E+ to your network server. After you select a destination location and a program group, the installation process automatically begins. Once the installation process is complete, you are given the option to install Adobe Acrobat Reader.

Go back to the “Network Administrator” option in the installation program. Then select “Client” to get client set-up instructions on how to provide users with an icon to access the Encyclopedia.

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Subscriptions

1.    How do I order the Encyclopedia?

Subscription information and an order form are available in our publication catalog.

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2.    How do I check the status of my subscription?

Contact Beth Spenard in the NASFAA office to confirm any order or determine the type or duration of your subscription. She can be contacted at spenardb@nasfaa.org or (202) 785-0453 x135.

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3.    What is the subscription year?

NASFAA's Electronic Encyclopedia subscription year extends from October 1 through September 30. A typical subscription year will include 2 or more updates.

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4.    How many licenses are included in my subscription?

Only one license is included in a standard subscription. With one license, anyone in your office may use the Encyclopedia; however, only one person may use the Encyclopedia at a time. If there will be concurrent users of the Encyclopedia, you will need more than one license.

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5.    What does concurrent user mean?

Concurrent users are those who are using the software simultaneously. For example, suppose your standard subscription is for only one license. Even though you may have installed the Encyclopedia on each staff member’s computer, only one staff member may use the Encyclopedia at a time. If your subscription is for two licenses, at most only two of your staff may use the Encyclopedia at the same time. The number of licenses you need depends on the maximum number of staff you expect to have using the Encyclopedia simultaneously.

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6.    How much do additional licenses cost?

Currently, additional licenses are available at $100 per license for NASFAA members and $150 per license for NASFAA non-members.

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7.    How do I order additional licenses?

Additional licenses can be ordered online.

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Format

1.    Why have you chosen Adobe Acrobat Reader?

Adobe Acrobat Reader was chosen above other available formats for several reasons.

Among those reasons is the fact that many of our users are already familiar with the product. Additional considerations include the ability to cross-link and cross-reference the documents internally, as well as allow our development staff to link our products externally. Due to the popularity of Adobe Acrobat Reader, we are confident in its widespread availability and its continual development. Adobe Acrobat Reader is capable of supporting both graphics and text in a "what you see is what you get" format. The increasing trend of the Department of Education and other government agencies associated with financial aid to release their documents in a PDF format are also strong indicators of its benefits.

Scanning technology combined with an impressive search function also support the decision to use to the Adobe Acrobat Reader. Older documents can be scanned directly into .pdf and be clear enough visually to enable the end user to copy and paste from the documents. A person can search on a term and find not only page point accuracy, but also the search terms.

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2.    Why have you not chosen an HTML format?

HTML has several drawbacks. The search capability is not as efficient as the Adobe Acrobat Reader’s, especially in its ability to direct a user to the location of the matches it finds. Additionally, Adobe Acrobat’s ability to represent graphics and columnar text within documents is necessary to show the Handbooks and other Department materials.

HTML also is not as efficient in cross-referencing and creating tables of contents. Though the HTML format is familiar to many, its lower functionality can’t compete with the benefits associated with Adobe Acrobat Reader.

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3.    Is the Electronic Encyclopedia available online?

NASFAA is working on a web-based version of the Electronic Encyclopedia for release in 2003.

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4.     Will online availability mean quicker updates?

NASFAA’s methodology for updating the Electronic Encyclopedia involves revising the text and incorporating reference documents that did not appear in previous versions, and is deliberately meticulous. The goal is to deliver the most accurate, reliable information possible, and no shortcuts are anticipated for the web version. Online availability will make it possible to deliver the Encyclopedia to subscribers more quickly by eliminating the lag time due to CD production and mailing.

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Content

1.    What is the difference between the Encyclopedia and other financial aid websites and products?

One benefit of the Encyclopedia over the other options is the Encyclopedia's explanatory text, which describes programs, procedures, and other aspects of financial aid in easily understandable language. Cross-referencing allows you to view reference material from the Department of Education, the Federal Register, the Office of Management and Budget, and others. The Encyclopedia takes you directly to the precise section of the selected document that is relevant to your topic. The Encyclopedia provides a streamlined method for finding answers to specific questions about various student financial aid topics swiftly and efficiently.

Not only are current reference materials available, but historical and background information is provided as well to help provide context.

Further, the Electronic Encyclopedia is fully searchable. In addition to the comprehensive search on all materials contained in the Encyclopedia, you can also perform targeted searches of just the regulations or just the Encyclopedia text.

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2.    Why do I need to pay for the Encyclopedia when the websites and other products are free?

The Encyclopedia is more than a reorganization of publications; it is a reference document in and of itself, numbering over 2000 pages. It also goes further into the history of financial aid and contains all relevant documents as well as historical references not available elsewhere.

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3.    How far back in time do your documents go?

Full copies the SFA Handbook go back as far as 1993-94, and relevant partial texts extend as far back as 1982. In the cases of Dear Colleague Letters, Federal Registers, and other miscellaneous references, the Encyclopedia goes as far back as 1977.

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4.    Why does the Encyclopedia text in the electronic version look different from my paper copy?

The text was formatted differently to facilitate on-screen viewing. The smaller page size allows for a greater magnification, and ensures that more of the text will be legible when the zoom is set to view the full page.

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5.    Is the text in the electronic version the same as the text in the paper version?

Yes. The text is identical.

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6.    Who writes the original text sections of the Encyclopedia?

Technical writers in NASFAA's Training and Technical Assistance department produce the text of the Encyclopedia.

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7.    How is the text organized?

The text is divided into chapters, each chapter representing a different broad topic of student financial aid. Chapters are then subdivided into increasingly detailed levels expounding on particular aspects of the major topic or program under review.

The text itself is in a table format with NASFAA’s explanatory text in the left column and references in the right column. All citations are linked to the particular reference.

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8.    What do I do if I have a question on what I find in the Encyclopedia?

The Training and Technical Assistance department has a service for answering such questions. If you would like to contact them, send e-mail to askregs@nasfaa.org or call (202) 785-0453 x4.

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Manipulating the Encyclopedia

1.    How do I open or close documents in the Encyclopedia?

The best way to access documents in the Encyclopedia is to click on "Table of Contents" on the Encyclopedia’s cover page. You will see a list of the chapters of the Encyclopedia text and a list of the reference documents. If you do not find the type of reference document you are looking for, check for the document under "Other Department of Education Publications" or "Miscellaneous Related Documents." You can also do a search to locate the document you seek.

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2.    How can I tell what kind of document I am in?

On the menu bar select “File,” “Document Properties,” and then “Summary;” or press Ctrl+D. This will give you the information about the document including its title and what type of document it is.

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3.    Where can I find out what each of the buttons does?

You can access the QuickGuide to Navigation by clicking on QuickGuides on the cover page of the Electronic Encyclopedia. You can also find information in the User’s Guide which is available online.

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4.    What is a bookmark?

A bookmark is a preset table of contents imbedded into the document. To view the bookmarks you can click on the “Show/Hide Navigation Pane” icon on your toolbar, press the F5 key, or on the menu bar select “Window” and then “Bookmarks.”

Treat bookmarks as you would a link. Simply click on the heading you wish to view, and the bookmark will take you to that portion of the file.

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5.    What is a thumbnail?

A thumbnail is a miniature picture of the current document. It is useful for finding graphs or charts if you are not certain on which page they are located. You can also adjust magnification using the thumbnail screen. See the Adobe Acrobat Reader help file for additional uses of the thumbnails.

To open thumbnails, click on the Show/Hide Navigation Pane icon on your toolbar and then Thumbnails, press the F4 key, or on the menu bar select Window, Show Thumbnails.

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6.    How do I make things bigger or smaller on my screen?

Click on the button on your toolbar that looks like a magnifying glass with a plus sign (+) inside. This will turn your cursor into a magnifying glass as well. To magnify, either click on the document you would like to make larger, or draw a box around the text or graphic that you would like to magnify. To de-magnify, simply press the ctrl key and hold it when you click on the document, or use the button on your toolbar that looks like a magnifying glass with a minus sign (-) inside.

Additional options allow you to size the screen to suit your needs: the 100% view, the fit page view, and the fit width view. See the Navigation Quick Guide for information on how to make documents, paragraphs, or words easier to read. You can select one of these three screen views by other means as well. For the 100% view, press ctrl+1or select from the menu bar View, Actual Size. For the fit page view, press ctrl+0 or select from the menu bar View, Fit in Window. For the fit width view, press ctrl+2 or select from the menu bar View, Fit Width.

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7.    How do I copy text to paste into another document?

Click on the Text Select Tool button on your toolbar. This will convert your cursor to the I-beam tool. Use the I-beam to highlight the text you want to copy. Next, press Ctrl+C, or select on the menu “Edit” and then “Copy.” Move your cursor to where you want to place the text in the other document and paste the text as you normally would. More details are contained in the QuickGuide on Encyclopedia Text.

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8.    How can I determine that something is linked to another item or document?

When an item is linked, the cursor will change from a basic hand to a pointing hand, the index finger outstretched. If you single click on this item you will be taken to what this item has been linked to, much like a regular browser.

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9.    How do I backtrack through the links?

In Adobe Acrobat Reader, you do not backtrack through links; instead you backtrack through views. If click on the Go to Previous View icon on your toolbar (the arrow facing left), it will take you back to what you have previously seen. If you continue to click on that button it will eventually take you back to the initial document you opened in the Adobe Acrobat Reader. This is the most efficient way to backtrack. A second method of going back to a document that you were previously looking at is to select Window, and then the document. See also the QuickGuide on Navigation.

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Searching

1.    How do I search?

You can launch a search using the search menu on the cover page of the Electronic Encyclopedia or by using the search icon on the toolbar.

The cover page is the first screen you see upon opening the Electronic Encyclopedia. On the right half of the page are several choices, the second one being Search. When you mouse over Search, a secondary menu drops down, showing the three Search choices. Click on the Search type you desire.

You can also start a search by clicking on the Search icon (binoculars with the paper behind) on the toolbar or by selecting Tools, Search, Query on the menu bar. The search dialogue box will appear. Enter the word or words you would like to search on.

Within the search dialogue box, you should also select the Proximity box so that items in an AND search are found within three pages of each other. You also should check the Word Stemming box so that the search will find all words that share the same stem. For example, a search on "changing" would include the words "changes" and "change."

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2.    How do I use the Boolean search functions in my search?

If you use the word AND between words, the search will look for instances in which all of those words appear. If you use the word OR between words, the search will look for instances in which any of those words appear. You may also use NOT to exclude words from appearing in your search. Please note that if you want to search on a phrase that contains the words "and," "or," or "not," you must enclose the phrase in quotation marks. For example, to search on the phrase "trick or treat," you must enclose the phrase in quotation marks. Otherwise, the search function will look for instances where either the word trick OR the word treat appears.

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3.    Where can I find my search results again without redoing the search?

Return to the search results list by clicking on the Search Results icon on the toolbar. You also can return to the search results list by selecting on the menu bar Tools, Search, Results.

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4.    Can I view other documents on the search results list without returning to the Search Results dialogue box?

Yes. To view the next search result, click on the Next Highlight icon on the toolbar (the paper with the right facing triangle). To view the previous document in the search results, click on the Previous Highlight icon on the toolbar (the paper with the left facing triangle).

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5.    What do the circles mean in the search results dialogue box?

From full circle to empty circle, they rank documents from highest to lowest likelihood of containing relevant information. The relevance ranking indicates how frequently the search word appears in the document, both in absolute terms and relative to the number of other words in the document. When you use an OR between two words or phrases in a search, documents that contain both items have relevance ranking higher than documents that contain just one of them. When you use the Proximity option, the closer the occurrences of matches for your query are within a document, the higher the relevance ranking for the document.

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6.    How do I know what kind of a document I'm about to look at when I'm in the search results dialogue box?

The files are named in such a way that their type should be evident. A reference to a Dear Colleague Letter for example, will contain the year and the term DCL. Handbook references contain the year, the term SFA Handbook, and then the chapter number if applicable. The only items that do not have this naming standard are those items that are part of NASFAA's explanatory text of the Encyclopedia. These text files have their subject matter as their heading. You can gain further insight into the type of file by highlighting the file (single click until the item is highlighted) and then click on the Info button at the bottom of the search dialogue box.

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7.    What is the difference between find and search?

The Find function helps you search for words or terms only in the document that is open on your screen. The Find button is the picture of the binoculars without paper behind it.

The Search function allows you to search the entire Encyclopedia, that is, all the files of the current version of the Encyclopedia. The Search button is the picture binoculars with a piece of paper behind it. You can also target your search to just the regulations, or to just NASFAA's explanatory text.

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8.    Where can I find a document of a specific type (DCL/DPL, Regulations, Law, Federal Register)?

The best way to locate a particular reference document in the Encyclopedia is to begin with the list of reference documents in the Encyclopedia’s Master Table of Contents, accessible from the cover page or in the list of bookmarks from any open document. If you don’t find the type of reference document listed, check for the document under "Other Department of Education Publications" or "Miscellaneous Related Documents." You can also do a search for the document.

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